With Calypso in 1951, Captain Cousteau found a ship that would let him 
realize his vision: to use his inventions as a pioneer in unveiling the 
continental shelf.
 Calypso was transformed by Cousteau from top to bottom into an 
oceanographic vessel. So it is only right that, in her retirement, she 
should tell the story of her magnificent history, inseparable from that 
of Captain Cousteau.
  
 
From one legend to another
 Calypso was, according to Greek myth, the nymph who held Ulysses 
captive on the island of Gozo for ten years. Today, the name is linked 
to another legend, that of the Cousteau ship. This floating legend is 
known throughout the world and sailed the ocean planet for nearly half a
 century to reveal its beauty and fragility. She is the symbol of human 
hopes to understand Nature, the better to protect it.
  
 Cousteau meets Calypso
 In Malta, Jacques-Yves Cousteau discovered a former Royal Navy 
mine-sweeper that had been converted to a ferry and named Calypso. The 
ship was christened in 1942 but her first prosaic name, J-826, belied 
the exceptional life she would lead. To Cousteau, she was the ideal ship
 for his plan to explore the seas. Thanks to the financial help of Loël 
Guinness, the sale contract was signed on July 19, 1950. Calypso left 
immediately for the shipyard in Antibes, France, where she was 
transformed into an oceanographic ship and a new Calypso was born. One 
of her many innovations was the " false nose ", or underwater 
observation chamber built around the prow and equipped with eight 
portholes for viewing.
 Much of the equipment was donated by the private sector, including many
 companies, and the French Navy. Jacques Cousteau and his wife Simone 
also devoted a major part of their personal resources to the ship.
  
 First trials, first expedition
 In June, 1951, Cousteau decided to put the ship in the water and run 
her first trials off Corsica. On board, the improvised crew was made up 
of a few friends. The whole Cousteau family made the trip: 12-year-old 
Jean-Michel and 10-year-old Philippe served as cabin boys.
 On November 24, 1951, the real adventure began. Calypso sailed from the
 Toulon arsenal, headed for the Red Sea to study corals. The crew 
brought back valuable topographic and photographic documentation and 
samples of theretofore unknown fauna and flora. Cousteau came back 
convinced that there was only one solution for understanding the sea: " 
We must go see for ourselves. " Calypso was the ideal tool for that 
challenge.
  
 A film platform
 In July, 1952, Calypso left Toulon for Marseilles. She shuttled back 
and forth to the little islet of Grand Congloué where the team was 
studying a shipwreck from the third century BC, lying 40 meters 
underwater. That was when a young Albert Falco joined the crew. 
Thousands of amphorae and pottery shards were brought to the surface and
 taken back to the Borely Museum and the Roman Docks Museum of 
Marseilles.
 In July, 1952, Calypso left Toulon for Marseilles. She shuttled back 
and forth to the little islet of Grand Congloué where the team was 
studying a shipwreck from the third century BC, lying 40 meters 
underwater. That was when a young Albert Falco joined the crew. 
Thousands of amphorae and pottery shards were brought to the surface and
 taken back to the Borely Museum and the Roman Docks Museum of 
Marseilles. 
 During the summer of 1953, Calypso was used to test new underwater 
cameras and electronic flashes invented by Dr. Harold Edgerton that made
 it possible to photograph deep water animals, pushing the limits of 
underwater exploration. The ship was ready for the fantastic film and 
television adventure that lay ahead of her. These 42.35 meters of 
floating wood became a laboratory, a film studio and home to a crew of 
28.
  
 The Silent World
 In 1954, the ship left on expedition to look for oil, resulting in the 
discovery of a rich oil field in the Persian Gulf. The year 1955 saw the
 production of The Silent World, which later won the Palme d'Or at the 
Cannes Film Festival and the Oscar. Calypso, by then famous, began a 
series of scientific cruises, studies and expeditions that would require
 further modifications to the ship. She was equipped with submersibles, a
 helicopter and all the tools needed for her mission. With her huge 
crane, bristling antennas and knobby underwater observation chamber, the
 ship looked like no other in the world and was known to everyone in the
 world.
  
 The Undersea World of Jacques Cousteau
 For 40 years, Calypso carried Captain Cousteau and his teams to explore
 all the riches and the fragility of the oceans. At once a vessel, an 
operations base and a home, the ship sailed from the warm waters of the 
Indian Ocean to the ice of Antarctica. She towed the Conshelf 
structures, sailed up the Amazon River, housed film teams and became the
 symbol of a world to be explored and cared for. 
 
 Breakdowns, hurricanes, storms, ice, sand banks—through them all, 
Calypso was the leading actress of the " Undersea World of Jacques 
Cousteau ". She surmounted many an adventure and challenge. In the Suez 
Canal, she was almost sunk by mistake during the 1956 Egypt-Israel 
conflict.
  
 A second life
 A second life
 It was three o'clock in the afternoon, in the port of Singapore, 
January 8, 1996, when a barge, in the process of being moved, seriously 
damaged Calypso just as she was about to depart for a Yellow River 
expedition. Her hull perforated, the grand old lady who had traveled 
through so many challenges heeled over and sank. The hearts of all her 
crew members over the years sank with her. It took 17 days to get the 
ship out of the water. Forever wounded, proud Calypso was now headed for
 one last mission: to bear witness for future generations of the 
extraordinary life of Captain Cousteau. Born of war, Calypso has become 
the messenger of peace and of protecting the water planet for future 
generations. Expeditions continued with her younger sister, Alcyone, daughter of the wind, launched in 1985.
   
 Calypso Saved!
 Calypso did not belong to the Equipe Cousteau when she was sunk in the 
port of Singapore. She was actually leased by Loël Guinness to Captain 
Cousteau and then to his organization. After her tragic sinking, she was
 brought back to France and sold to Equipe Cousteau for the symbolic sum
 of one franc by Loël Guinness’s grandson and heir, which precipitated a
 flurry of legal problems. Equipe Cousteau was finally recognized as 
owner of the vessel with full rights to undertake her restoration, which
 was begun on October 12, 2007.
Scale: 1/4  Metric: 1:48 
Length: 36” Height: 16” Bredth: 7” 
Price: $450 
Shipping: Free